Final answer:
Means-end analysis is a problem-solving technique that involves analyzing the difference between the current situation and the desired end, and then taking steps to reduce that difference.
Step-by-step explanation:
The problem-solving technique described in this question is Means-end analysis (option B).
Means-end analysis is a problem-solving strategy that involves identifying the difference between the current situation and the desired goal, and then taking steps to reduce that difference.
For example, if your desired end is to get good grades in a class but you're currently struggling, you might identify the differences in your study habits, time management, or understanding of the material and take appropriate steps to reduce those differences.