Final answer:
Echoic memory is the ability to recall someone's spoken words even if they were not initially the focus of attention; it's a type of sensory memory that retains audio information for a short time. option e is answer
Step-by-step explanation:
The reason you are able to recall your friend's exact words after asking "What did you say?" is due to echoic memory, which is a type of sensory memory that specifically stores audio information.
The brief storage of sensory events, such as sounds, allows for a short period during which you can retrieve the exact words that were spoken, even if you were not initially focusing on them. This phenomenon is why you could play back the words in your head after they were uttered by your friend. option e is answer