Question

209. Recognition involves which of the following?

(A) Retrieving previously learned information without the presence of
any cues
(B) Using the available cues to identify information that has already been
learned
(C) Filling in a specific amount of information without the use of any
newly learned cues
(D) Using available cues to create an entirely new response
(E) Encoding new information to replace previously learned information

Answer 1

Recognition is the process of identifying previously learned information when triggered by cues, as opposed to recall or relearning. The option (B) is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Recognition involves identifying previously learned information after encountering it again, usually in response to cues. When recognizing, a person uses available cues to match with information that has been stored in memory. For example, during a multiple-choice test, you are relying on recognition to help you select the correct answer.

Unlike recall, which requires accessing information without cues, recognition makes use of those cues to identify a correct response. This process is different from other retrieval methods like relearning, which involves learning information that was previously learned. Therefore, option (B) is correct.