Final answer:
The concept of dreams representing wish fulfillment originates from Freud's theory of dream interpretation, highlighting the unconscious mind and the distinction between manifest and latent content of dreams. Option E.
Step-by-step explanation:
The idea that dreams represent wish fulfillment is derived from Freud's theory of dream interpretation. Sigmund Freud, who laid the foundations for psychoanalysis, suggested that dreams are a manifestation of our deepest desires and anxieties, serving as a window into the unconscious mind.
According to Freud, dreams have both a manifest content, which is the literal storyline of the dream, and a latent content, which is the hidden psychological meaning.
In contrast to Freud's theory, other psychologists have proposed different interpretations of the purpose and meaning of dreams. However, when discussing wish fulfillment in the context of dream analysis, Freud's theory is what applies.
The alternatives mentioned, including the activation-synthesis theory developed by Alan Hobson and others like Carl Jung's collective unconsciousness, provide alternative views that diverge from Freud's ideas on wish fulfillment. So Option E.