Final answer:
There are various ways to defend against social laughter, such as using humor to defuse tension, adhering to social norms, generating counterarguments, and shifting focus with unexpected elements. Understanding the social function of humor can also empower responses to ridicule. Engaging community in social change mitigates the effects of social laughter.
Step-by-step explanation:
Defending Ourselves Against Social Laughter
Social laughter can sometimes be a challenge to navigate, as it often involves complex social dynamics. However, there are various defense mechanisms and strategies that individuals may use to cope with such situations. One approach is using humor itself as a tool for defusing tension. By making light of the situation, the person can sap the dangerous power of ridicule or social pressure. Moreover, understanding how humor functions to maintain social order, as argued by Douglas in her work, can empower us to respond more effectively.
Another defense mechanism that individuals employ is redirecting the conversation towards more neutral topics or engaging in behaviors that demonstrate cultural propriety. By adhering to social norms and expected behaviors, one can often avoid becoming the subject of laughter. Additionally, generating counterarguments can be an effective defense when faced with social laughter. This might involve taking a position and considering how one might refute potential criticisms or ridicule.
In situations where conflict is not desirable, sometimes the best defense is to introduce an unexpected element that shifts the focus. For instance, in a group setting, bringing up an unusual or intriguing topic may divert attention away from the potential for laughter at one's expense. Lastly, when working towards social change, engaging the community in a constructive manner and encouraging quality responses can foster an environment where social laughter is less likely to occur or be harmful. This involves recognizing the need for collective action and the sacrifices that might be required to address a threat.