Question

Regardless of the load on the secondary of a transformer, the output voltage remains the same.

a-true
b-false

Answer 1

The output voltage of a transformer can be higher or lower than the input voltage, depending on the ratio of the number of loops in the coils.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement is false.

The output voltage of a transformer is determined by the ratio of the number of loops in the secondary coil to the number of loops in the primary coil. The output voltage can be higher or lower than the input voltage, depending on this ratio.

For example, in a step-up transformer, the number of loops in the secondary coil is greater than the number of loops in the primary coil, resulting in an output voltage that is higher than the input voltage. Conversely, in a step-down transformer, the number of loops in the secondary coil is less than the number of loops in the primary coil, resulting in an output voltage that is lower than the input voltage.