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The ____ Amendment was passed to overturn the Supreme Court ruling in the 1793 case of Chisholm v. Georgia. Chisholm was seeking payment for _________________________.

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Final answer:

The Eleventh Amendment was created to overturn the Supreme Court's decision in Chisholm v. Georgia, which had allowed Alexander Chisholm to sue the State of Georgia for unpaid debts from the Revolutionary War.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Eleventh Amendment was passed to overturn the Supreme Court ruling in the 1793 case of Chisholm v. Georgia. Alexander Chisholm, the executor of an estate, sought payment for debts that the State of Georgia incurred during the Revolutionary War. The Supreme Court initially sided with Chisholm, which sparked the proposal of the Eleventh Amendment. This amendment was aimed to protect states from being sued by citizens of other states, stipulating that "The Judicial power of the United States shall not be construed to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by Citizens of another State, or by Citizens or Subjects of any Foreign State." It effectively placed limitations on the jurisdiction of federal courts over such matters.

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