Final answer:
Donavanosis (Granuloma inguinale) is diagnosed through a physical examination, laboratory testing, and molecular methods. Treatment involves antibiotics.
Step-by-step explanation:
To diagnose Donavanosis (Granuloma inguinale), a physical examination and laboratory testing are typically performed. During the physical examination, a healthcare provider will examine the affected area for any characteristic signs of the disease, such as ulcers or nodular lesions. Laboratory testing may involve taking tissue samples from the affected area and examining them under a microscope to look for the presence of Donovan bodies, which are unique to this infection.
In addition, molecular methods, such as nucleic acid amplification tests, can be used to detect the DNA of the bacteria causing Donavanosis. These tests are highly specific and can provide a definitive diagnosis.
Treatment for Donavanosis usually involves a course of antibiotics, such as azithromycin or doxycycline, to eliminate the infection.