Final answer:
Each caste does not have a biologically specialized body form for its role; instead, a caste system sociologically prescribes specialized roles based on historical and religious beliefs. The Hindu caste system, known as jati, relates to karma and reincarnation, affecting one's societal position and duties.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Each caste has a body form specialized for its role' is false when considering the biological aspect, as bodily forms are not inherently specialized by caste. However, the statement could be seen as metaphorically true in the cultural and sociological sense because individuals within a caste system often take on roles that are perceived as specialized for their societal function, as shaped by historical and religious contexts, especially in the Hindu caste system known as jati. For example, in the varna classification, Brahmins became associated with priests and scholarship, Kshatriyas with rulers and warriors, Vaishyas with traders and commerce, Shudras with servile labor, and Dalits, who fall outside the varna system, are often relegated to the most marginalized roles.
The caste system's origins stem from Hindu religious beliefs about karma and reincarnation, where it is believed that a person's actions in past lives predestine their position in society. Cultural values within such systems reinforce the notion of fatalism and destiny. Historically, caste dictated one's profession, marital options, and social interactions, which in turn influenced societal structure and individual conduct.