Final answer:
By age four, children should be able to grip a crayon with a tripod grasp, use scissors to cut on a line, and display control with a pencil or marker. They can build three-dimensional structures from a picture or model and reproduce shapes and letters, indicating further cognitive development and readiness for academic learning.
Step-by-step explanation:
Major Physical Milestones for 4-Year-Old Fine Motor Skills
By the age of four, children reach significant developmental milestones in both fine and gross motor skills. When it comes to fine motor skills, a four-year-old child is expected to have advanced dexterity. Notably, they can grip a crayon with a tripod grasp, which is a skill that allows for more precise writing and drawing. At this stage, children can also cut on a line with scissors, showing improved hand-eye coordination. This is critical as they prepare for more complex tasks in preschool and beyond.
Additional fine motor skills include the ability to build a three-dimensional structure with blocks by copying from a picture or model, exhibiting good control with a pencil or marker, and coloring within the lines. Reproducing shapes and starting to write letters become more refined tasks achieved by children around this age group. These skills indicate their readiness for academic learning and further cognitive development.