Final answer:
In Tanner's Model of Criminal Justice, reflecting refers to the act of critically evaluating one's actions and their theoretical and practical implications within the broader context of the criminal justice system. It allows for the integration of theory with practice and promotes an informed analysis of situations. Reflection is characterized by a thoughtful deliberation supported by evidence.
Step-by-step explanation:
Reflecting, as mentioned in Tanner's Model of Criminal Justice (CJ), is a key step in the practice of policing that entails thoughtful consideration and analysis of actions and outcomes. When officers engage in reflection, they not only review the events that have occurred but also examine the implications, both theoretically and practically, to inform future decisions. This process involves a critical evaluation of personal beliefs, the impact of actions on research, and the broader context within which those actions take place.
Reflection is essential because it allows officers to assess their experiences and apply judgments consistent with their set of beliefs. This reflective equilibrium can be particularly important for students or those new to the field, as it highlights the importance of integrating theory with practice rather than prioritizing one over the other. Reflecting encourages deliberation and consideration of both the theoretical frameworks and the practical implications for an informed analysis of criminal justice situations.
Through reflection, individuals involved in criminal justice can gain valuable insights into their work and adopt a more informed approach to their roles. It enables the mapping of sources to the research puzzle, just as it allows individuals to understand norms and expectations, such as those of Roman masculinity in the context of historical figures like Cicero. Reflection requires a judicious balance between speculation and evidence, ensuring that any conclusions drawn are substantiated and relevant.