Question

A client who has chronic bronchitis has asked the nurse to identify things that will help to promote better oxygenation. Which of the following lifestyle factors does the nurse identify as affecting a client's oxygenation? Select all that apply.

1) Smoking
2) Regular exercise
3) Maintaining a healthy weight
4) Avoiding exposure to pollutants
5) Eating a balanced diet

Answer 1

Important lifestyle factors that affect a client's oxygenation with chronic bronchitis include avoiding smoking, getting regular exercise, maintaining a healthy weight, limiting exposure to pollutants, and eating a balanced diet.

Step-by-step explanation:

Factors affecting a client's oxygenation who has chronic bronchitis include several lifestyle choices

• Smoking: Tobacco smoking is a major cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), including chronic bronchitis. Avoiding smoking can prevent COPD and help slow its progression if already diagnosed.
• Regular exercise: Exercise improves overall lung function and health, which can contribute to better oxygenation.
• Maintaining a healthy weight: Being overweight can strain the respiratory system, so a healthy weight can facilitate better breathing and oxygenation.
• Avoiding exposure to pollutants: Exposure to pollutants can exacerbate respiratory conditions, so limiting exposure is beneficial for oxygenation.
• Eating a balanced diet: Good nutrition supports overall health and can help maintain optimal lung function.

By addressing these factors, people with COPD can better manage their symptoms and improve their oxygenation.