Final answer:
The female equivalent of the Oedipus complex is known as the Electra complex, a term associated with Freudian psychoanalytic theory, despite Freud's later rejection of the term.
Step-by-step explanation:
The female version of the Oedipus complex is called the Electra complex. Developed by Freud's protégé Carl Jung, the Electra complex is a concept in Freudian psychoanalytic theory that involves a girl's psychosexual competition with her mother for possession of her father.
Just like the Oedipus complex, which refers to a boy's feelings of desire for his mother and jealousy towards his father, the Electra complex denotes a similar set of feelings experienced by a girl during the phallic stage of psychosexual development, typically around the ages of 3 to 6 years.
Despite Freud's initial acceptance of the term, he later rejected it, but it has remained noteworthy within Freudian theory because of its persistence in academic discourse.