Final answer:
Macedonia, which is officially named the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), has the Sar mountains on the Albanian border and the Pindus mountains in the west, extending into Albania and Greece.
Step-by-step explanation:
The country that has the Sar mountains on the Albanian border and the Pindus mountains in the west, extending into Albania and Greece, is Macedonia. Officially known as the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) due to a historical name dispute with Greece, Macedonia shares borders with Albania to the west and Greece to the south.
While experiencing various conflicts and economic struggles, Macedonia and Albania are important countries in the Balkan region with rich histories and diverse geographical features.
Albania is a country with a Muslim majority that has faced poverty and unemployment, having received support from Communist China in the past. Albania's progress was further setback by the Kosovo war, which hindered its economic development and integration with Europe. Despite its challenges, Albania is recognized for its rugged mountainous terrain and potential for mining and agricultural activities.