Final answer:
The capital of Bavaria is Munich, which is known for its architecture and culture, distinct from Austria with cities like Vienna and Salzburg.
Step-by-step explanation:
The capital of Bavaria, which is a federal state in Germany, not Batavia, is Munich. Munich is renowned for its beautiful architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and annual Oktoberfest beer celebration. In Bavaria, you will also find other notable cities such as Nuremberg and Augsburg, as well as natural attractions like the Bavarian Forest National Park.
While Austria is known for its rich cultural heritage and cities like Vienna, Salzburg, and Innsbruck, the student's question specifically pertains to Bavaria, which is a region in Germany rather than Austria.