Final answer:
Tegucigalpa is the capital and largest city of Honduras, known for the international airport Toncontin with a short runway and natural attractions like El Picacho Hill and La Tigra National Park. It is part of the central district along with Comayaguela and is located near the Choluteca River. Spanish is the prevalent language in this predominantly mestizo nation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Capital of Honduras
The capital and largest city of Honduras is Tegucigalpa, which sits along the Choluteca River. This city, coupled with its sister city Comayaguela, forms the central district of the nation. An interesting fact about Tegucigalpa is that it houses the international airport Toncontin, which is known for having an extremely short runway. This poses a challenging scenario for pilots during landing and takeoff.
Apart from this, Tegucigalpa is surrounded by natural beauty, with locations like El Picacho Hill and El Picacho United Nations Park. Additionally, the La Tigra National Park is a renowned location near the city offering citizens and tourists alike an opportunity to experience the rich biodiversity of Honduras. These natural attractions contribute to the city’s significance as a hub of activity.
The country of Honduras is located in Central America and shares borders with Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, the Pacific Ocean, and the Caribbean Sea. The official language spoken is Spanish and the population is primarily composed of mestizos.