Final answer:
The Little Bighorn Battlefield is located in Montana and is associated with the Battle of Little Bighorn, which was a significant Native American victory against the U.S. Army's Seventh Cavalry in 1876. Despite this victory, it resulted in a harsh retaliation by the U.S. forces against the Native American tribes involved.
Step-by-step explanation:
The state home to the Little Bighorn Battlefield is Montana. This historic site is where one of the most famous battles of the American West took place, known as the Battle of Little Bighorn or Custer's Last Stand. On June 25, 1876, the U.S. Army's Seventh Cavalry, under the command of Colonel George Custer, attacked what they believed was a minor Native American encampment. Instead, they faced a much larger force composed of Lakotas, Cheyennes, and Arapahos, lead by the Hunkpapa Lakota chief Sitting Bull. The result was a significant defeat for U.S. forces, with Colonel Custer and 262 of his men and support units killed.Although the battle was a victory for the Native American tribes, it didn't lead to further armed confrontations of such magnitude. Instead, the tribes largely dispersed or fled in the wake of the battle. The aftermath saw a harsh response from the U.S. Army, which included the extermination of Indian encampments and forced removal from their lands. Leaders like Sitting Bull eventually fled north to Canada, with some later returning to the United States under various circumstances.