Final answer:
Lake Huron, located in the state of Michigan, supports 79 species of fish, and its biodiversity is influenced by factors such as latitude and age. Lake Victoria's greater biodiversity can be attributed to its tropical location and being older by comparison.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lake Huron, the 2nd largest lake in the US and 4th in the world is situated in the state of Michigan. This Great Lake is relatively younger at about 7,000 years old compared to Lake Victoria, which is about 15,000 years old. Biogeographers attribute the difference in biodiversity between the two lakes to several factors, including latitude and age. Lake Victoria, a tropical lake, is likely to have more biodiversity due to its older age and location which tend to support a wider variety of species. Conversely, Lake Huron is a temperate lake and its ecosystem is composed of species common to other North American lakes.
The Great Lakes collectively contain 21% of the world's surface freshwater, making them an essential resource. Lake Huron itself supports around 79 species of fish which reflects its biodiversity.
In literature, Lake Huron also forms a backdrop to the daily lives of residents, influencing the local climate with phenomena such as blizzards, cementing its role not just in the local ecosystem but in the cultural context as well.