Final answer:
The dermal tissue covers the outside of a plant and includes the epidermis, which serves as a protective layer. Ground tissue makes up the plant's interior and performs metabolic functions, while vascular tissue transports substances throughout the plant. The cuticle, part of the dermal system, protects the plant from environmental damage.
Step-by-step explanation:
This tissue system includes a single layer of cells known as the epidermis, which functions similarly to the skin in animals, mediating most interactions between the plant and its environment. Dermal tissue has several components, such as epidermal cells, stomata for gas exchange, guard cells, and sometimes trichomes, which provide additional protection. Ground tissue, on the other hand, makes up the majority of a plant's interior is responsible for basic metabolic processes, and can also store food and water. Vascular tissue consists of the xylem and phloem, which facilitate the transport of water, minerals, and photosynthetic products throughout the plant, running through the ground tissue. These three types of tissues are crucial for plant growth, survival, and functionality. The cuticle, a waxy substance secreted by epidermal cells, coats the above-ground parts of plants to waterproof and protect them from various external factors, such as water loss, abrasion, and infection.