Final answer:
Shaleigh is conducting research by handing out surveys to gather information from peers to craft a speech that resonates with her audience.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before writing a speech she will present to her class, Shaleigh is conducting research. By handing out a survey to gather information, she implements a method of data collection to gain insights into her peers' thoughts, experiences, and beliefs. This step is crucial for understanding her audience and tailoring her speech to be both informative and engaging. Such steps in preparing for a presentation or speech are significant as they help in shaping a narrative that resonates with the audience, considering their social, cultural, or linguistic backgrounds.
After collecting the survey results, Shaleigh can analyze them to define her project's focus, purpose, and develop a clear line of inquiry or thesis. This form of primary research provides valuable data that can form the bedrock of her speech, ensuring that it is grounded in the actual views and experiences of her classmates. It is a strategic move to validate her arguments and enhance the effectiveness of her communication.