Final answer:
The lienorenal ligament connects the spleen to the vicinity of the left kidney, not the kidney to another organ.
Step-by-step explanation:
The lienorenal ligament does not directly connect the kidney to any other organ; it connects the spleen to the left kidney's vicinity. The lienorenal ligament consists of peritoneal folds that extend from the hilum of the spleen to the left kidney.
It is part of the supportive structure within the abdominal cavity and assists in stabilizing the position of the spleen relative to the kidney and other surrounding structures.
The kidneys themselves are supported and protected by several structures. A tough fibrous renal fascia encloses the kidneys, providing support and anchoring them to the posterior abdominal wall.
Each kidney is also surrounded by a renal fat pad and a fibrous capsule that aids in protecting the kidney and holding its shape. Additionally, the renal corpuscle, comprising the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, is integral to the kidney's function in filtering blood to form urine.
The renal hilum is the area where the renal arteries and veins, ureter, lymphatics, and nerves enter and leave the kidney. This is related to the entry and exit of vessels, but not to the ligament connections.