Question

Network administrators in your organization need to administer firewalls, security appliances, and other network devices. These devices are protected with strong passwords, and passwords are stored in a file listing these passwords. What is the BEST choice to protect this password list?

Answer 1

The best option to safeguard a password list is to use a secure password manager with encryption and limit access to it through multi-factor authentication, regular audits, updates, and access monitoring.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best choice to protect the password list for network devices in an organization is to use a secure password manager. A password manager encrypts the password list with a strong encryption algorithm, which makes it very difficult for unauthorized persons to access. Moreover, access to the password manager itself should be limited to authorized personnel only and protected by multi-factor authentication (MFA) for an additional layer of security. Ensuring that the passwords are not only encrypted but also backed up securely is critical for maintaining access in case of data loss. It is also best practice to regularly audit and update the passwords, as well as monitor access to the password manager.