Final answer:
Racialized persons are individuals identified or categorized by their race or ethnicity. Racialization is the process of assigning meaning to racial categories. Racial profiling is the singling out of individuals from racial minority groups for unfair treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Racialized persons: Racialized persons refers to individuals who are identified or categorized by their race or ethnicity. This categorization can be based on physical characteristics or cultural traits. It is important to note that race is a social construct and not a biological fact.
Racialization: Racialization is the process of assigning meaning and significance to racial categories. It involves the social, political, and economic practices that shape how individuals and groups are treated based on their race. Racialization can involve stereotypes, prejudices, and discriminatory practices.
Racial profiling: Racial profiling is a type of systemic racism that involves singling out individuals from racial minority groups for differential treatment, often by law enforcement officials. This can lead to unfair targeting, surveillance, and increased scrutiny of individuals based on their race or ethnicity. Racial profiling is a form of discrimination that perpetuates biases and inequities.