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_____ are indexed collections of data. The data can be of either a built-in type or a user-defined type.

User Feedwall
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Final answer:

Arrays are indexed collections of data, available in both built-in and user-defined types, used to efficiently store and manage data.

Step-by-step explanation:

Arrays are indexed collections of data. The data can be of either a built-in type or a user-defined type. Arrays organize data so that related values can be easily accessed or manipulated using an index, typically numerical, offering a way to store and manage large amounts of data efficiently. For example, a simple integer array in many programming languages can be declared and initialized as follows:

int[] myArray = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};

Here, myArray is an array that stores integers. Arrays can also be multidimensional, allowing for the storage of data in multiple dimensions, similar to a grid or table. This feature is particularly useful in scientific computing, graphics, and database management.

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