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What are the 5 characteristics used to define abnormal behaviour?

1) Deviance
2) Distress
3) Dysfunction
4)anger
5) Duration

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The 5 characteristics used to define abnormal behavior are deviance, distress, dysfunction, and duration.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 5 characteristics used to define abnormal behavior are:

  1. Deviance: Deviance refers to behaviors or thoughts that are statistically rare or deviate from societal norms. For example, if someone consistently behaves in a way that is significantly different from what is considered normal in their culture, it may be considered deviant.
  2. Distress: Distress refers to behaviors or thoughts that cause significant emotional or psychological distress to the individual experiencing them. This could include feelings of sadness, anxiety, or hopelessness.
  3. Dysfunction: Dysfunction refers to behaviors or thoughts that impair a person's ability to function effectively in their daily life. For example, if someone's behavior or thoughts make it difficult for them to maintain relationships, hold down a job, or complete everyday tasks, it may be considered dysfunctional.
  4. Duration: Duration refers to the length of time a behavior or thought pattern persists. Abnormal behavior is often characterized by its persistence over time, rather than being a temporary or isolated occurrence.

These 5 characteristics are commonly used by psychologists and mental health professionals to assess and diagnose abnormal behavior.

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