Final answer:
To complement confidentiality and availability, a security administrator should include integrity in their security program, as well as privacy protections and security education for users and personnel.
Step-by-step explanation:
A security administrator implementing a security program that addresses confidentiality and availability should additionally include integrity to complete the CIA triad of information security. This concept is crucial to ensure that data is not only kept confidential and available but also remains accurate and unaltered unless by authorized individuals. Integrity mechanisms may include cryptographic hashing, digital signatures, and access controls that prevent unauthorized data modification.
Moreover, the administrator should consider implementing privacy measures to protect the rights and freedoms of individuals, which is increasingly important given the proliferation of cyber technologies and the rising potential for surveillance. This includes considering laws like the Personal Data Notification & Protection Act and implementing measures such as data minimization, encryption, and privacy policies that align with agency, state, and federal regulations.
Another facet that should be addressed is security education for personnel and users, stressing the importance of practices like using strong passwords, recognizing phishing attempts, and employing multi-factor authentication. This educational aspect assists in creating a more secure environment by raising awareness and reducing the likelihood of social engineering attacks.