Final answer:
The topic of Societal Structure and Personality studies the relationship between society's structure and individual behaviors and attitudes, making option 3 the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The topic of Societal Structure and Personality encompasses the interplay between the large-scale structure of a society and the behaviors and attitudes of its individual members. Sociologists study how various societal institutions, social hierarchies, norms, and values influence individual personalities and vice versa. Key components to understanding this nexus include examining types of societies, theoretical perspectives on society, and how social constructions of reality impact individuals. For instance, sociologists explore how societal structures affect people's roles and interactions, influenced by the works of Émile Durkheim and Max Weber, among others.
Given the context provided in the question, the most appropriate answer would be option 3) Societal Structure and Personality. This reflects the dual focus on how societal structures shape personalities and how those personalities, in turn, contribute to shaping societal structures.