Final answer:
The Bobo doll experiment by Albert Bandura concluded that children who observed aggressive models were likelier to show aggression themselves, supporting the concept of observational learning.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question about the Bobo doll experiment conducted by Albert Bandura is that C) Children who observed aggressive models were more likely to exhibit aggression. Bandura's study revealed that through observational learning, children imitated the aggressive actions and language displayed by an adult model when the model was neither punished nor disapproved of for their aggressive behavior. This experiment demonstrated the powerful influence that observing and imitating others can have on behavior, particularly in children.
Bandura's findings showed that children learned and replicated both aggressive and non-aggressive behaviors by simply observing others. The results emphasized the importance of role models in the developmental process. When children witnessed an adult model's behavior rewarded or not punished, they were more likely to imitate those actions. Conversely, if the observed behavior was punished, they were less likely to replicate it.