Final answer:
Evolutionary psychology studies how universal patterns of behavior and cognitive processes have evolved over time. The modular view suggests that traits and behaviors are influenced by genes and can contribute to patterns of cognition and behavior.
Step-by-step explanation:
Evolutionary psychology is a branch of psychology that focuses on how universal patterns of behavior and cognitive processes have evolved over time. It studies various psychological phenomena that may have evolved as adaptations. The modular view of evolutionary psychology suggests that traits and behaviors are influenced by genes and can contribute to patterns of cognition and behavior. These variations in cognition and behavior may affect an individual's success in reproducing and passing on their genes.