Slavery in Texas, from Spanish colonization to the Civil War, reflects the state's integral role in the broader American South.
Introduced by the Spanish, slavery persisted through Mexican rule and became a cornerstone of the Republic of Texas, where cotton plantations thrived. Annexation to the United States in 1845 amplified the dependence on slave labor.
As Texas joined the Confederacy during the Civil War, the institution of slavery faced its demise with the Union victory in 1865. The post-war Reconstruction era brought change, but the Jim Crow era entrenched racial inequality. The complex history of slavery in Texas leaves a lasting legacy, shaping the state's social, economic, and political landscape.
Complete question
Outlawed the introduction of more enslaved persons in Texas. Discuss the History of slavery in Texas.