Final answer:
Cognitive neuroscience is a college-level interdisciplinary study focusing on the relationship between brain structure and cognitive functions like memory, emotion, and consciousness, and evolutionary biology.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cognitive neuroscience is an interdisciplinary field of study that examines the processes and mechanisms that underpin human cognition through the lens of the nervous system. This field is particularly concerned with how different brain areas are involved with different cognitive abilities, such as memory, emotion, and consciousness, as well as the evolutionary aspects of these functions. Cognitive neuroscience overlaps with cognitive psychology, and both fields incorporate a variety of methods, including developmental, computational, and medical approaches. The intent is to bridge the gap between psychological functions and the biological structures that support them. The study of cognitive processes is broad, extending beyond human beings to include the brains of different animals and how these can shed light on evolutionary forces.