Final answer:
The four basic types of attachment are insecure attachment, secure attachment, ambivalent attachment, and disorganized attachment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The four basic types of attachment are:
- Insecure attachment: This type of attachment is characterized by a lack of trust and insecurity, with the child not feeling comfortable seeking support or reassurance from the caretaker.
- Secure attachment: The most common and healthiest type of attachment, where the child feels safe and secure with the caretaker and relies on them for support and comfort.
- Ambivalent attachment: This type of attachment is characterized by mixed emotions, with the child being both anxious and clinging to the caretaker but also showing resistance and anger towards them.
- Disorganized attachment: This type of attachment is seen in children who have experienced abuse or trauma and is marked by erratic behavior and difficulty regulating emotions.