Question

In the article "Don't know much Biology", participants were required to divide nonliving things into 2 major categories. These categories were:

1) Movement and colour
2) Colourful and bland
3) Movement and naturalness
4) Natural and man-made

Answer 1

In the article 'Don’t know much Biology,' nonliving things are required to be categorized into 'Natural and man-made'. This classification reflects either their natural occurrence or human creation, which is essential in biology for managing diversity and studying ecological and evolutionary relationships.

Step-by-step explanation:

The article 'Don’t know much Biology' discusses the various criteria used to classify living and nonliving things. In the context of classifying nonliving things, two major categories could be defined by various attributes. However, based on the options presented in the student's question, the correct categories mentioned in the article for dividing nonliving things would be (4) Natural and man-made. This classification approach takes into account the origin of an item, distinguishing whether it is a product of nature or a creation of human industry. This categorization is crucial in the field of biology to simplify the immense diversity that exists within all nonliving and living organisms, as well as to provide a framework for better understanding ecological relationships and evolutionary processes. Moreover, this method relates to historical classification systems such as those by Carl Linnaeus, which were based on observable features but may not have reflected deeper connections among organisms.