Final answer:
Strategic, administrative, and operating plans are considered hierarchical plans, which establish structure of authority and responsibility in an organization, guiding decision-making at different levels.
Step-by-step explanation:
Strategic, administrative, and operating plans fall under the category of hierarchical plans. These plans each operate at different levels within a business and serve to guide decision-making and operations. A strategic plan generally covers the broad, high-level goals and direction of the entire organization. An administrative plan outlines how the strategic goals will be managed and supports the infrastructure needed to achieve them. Finally, an operating plan details the specific procedures and actions that will be taken to execute the strategic vision on a day-to-day basis. While organizational scope plans would specify the reach and boundaries of an organization, and contingency plans would be developed for unforeseen events, hierarchical plans depict the structure of authority and responsibility in an organization and are typically intended for regular guidance.