Final answer:
Jack reacts with anger and resentment when Simon gives Piggy the meat in William Golding's 'Lord of the Flies'. This reaction reveals Jack's desire to keep control over the group and the escalating conflict among the boys on the island.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question refers to a scene from William Golding's novel Lord of the Flies, which is a piece of English literature typically studied in high school. Jack's reaction when Simon gives Piggy the meat is B) Anger and resentment. This is because Jack is already feeling challenged and wishes to exert his authority over the group. Despite Simon's gesture of kindness towards Piggy, who is being marginalized by Jack, Jack does not appreciate this act as it undermines his authority. In the context of the novel, this moment underscores the growing tensions between the characters and foreshadows the further breakdown of order on the island.