Question

The Women's Flying Training Detachment was the brainchild of Jacqueline Cochran, the famous flyer. Because of the overwhelming demand for qualified men to fly in combat during World War II, she was able to persuade the Army to train women pilots to ferry military aircraft from manufacturers to embarkation points for later shipment overseas. The author implies that the primary motivation for establishing a training program for women pilots during World War II was the?

A) Shortage of qualified male pilots
B) Desire to promote gender equality
C) Need for women in combat roles
D) Overwhelming demand for aircraft

Answer 1

The primary motivation for the women pilots' training program during WWII was to address the shortage of qualified male pilots for combat roles.

Step-by-step explanation:

The primary motivation for establishing a training program for women pilots during World War II, as implied by the author, was the shortage of qualified male pilots. The Women's Flying Training Detachment, conceived by Jacqueline Cochran, aimed to train women to ferry military aircraft due to the pressing need for male pilots in combat. Although it was a significant step towards gender equality and broadening women's roles, the immediate goal was to address the practical necessity for pilots to transport aircraft, underscoring women's critical supportive role in the war effort.

Answer 2

The primary reason for creating a training program for women pilots in World War II was to address the shortage of qualified male pilots needed for combat, enabling women to assume non-combat roles such as ferrying aircraft.

Step-by-step explanation:

The primary motivation for establishing a training program for women pilots during World War II was the shortage of qualified male pilots. Jacqueline Cochran's Women's Flying Training Detachment arose due to the high demand for men to serve in combat roles, necessitating additional pilots to ferry military aircraft from manufacturers to embarkation points. Advocates for women's military service like Eleanor Roosevelt and Congresswoman Frances Bolton emphasized that enlisting women would allow more men to serve on the front lines, underscoring the need rather than a push for gender equality or desire for women in combat roles.