Question

The United States and Great Britain signed which of the following documents to end the War of 1812?

A. The Treaty of Versailles
B. The Treat of Ghent
C. The Treaty of Paris
D. Oregon Treaty

Answer 1

The Treaty of Ghent was the document signed by the United States and Great Britain to end the War of 1812, restoring pre-war boundaries and starting a new peace era. Distinct from the Treaty of Paris, it also failed to effectively address the restoration of lands to Indian tribes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Treaty of Ghent

The United States and Great Britain signed the Treaty of Ghent to end the War of 1812. This crucial document was signed in 1814 after negotiations in Flanders, northern Belgium. Despite some challenges in implementation, the treaty restored the boundaries between the United States and British Canada to their pre-war status and started a new era of peace. It's essential to distinguish this treaty from others like the Oregon Treaty or those named Treaty of Paris, as they pertain to different conflicts and agreements.

The Treaty of Ghent itself outlined the return of territories and properties captured during the war and intended to address the restoration of lands to the Indian tribes. Although they were mentioned in the terms, these promises to the indigenous peoples were not fulfilled, marking a missed opportunity in the treaty's terms and affecting the native populations significantly.