Question

A nurse is performing an admission assessment on a client who has a major depressive disorder (MDD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect the client to report?

a. Difficulty sleeping for several weeks
b. Inability to concentrate on simple tasks
c. Desire for sexual activity with multiple partners
d. Absence of bathing for several days
e. Lack of enjoyment from a lifetime hobby of gardening

Answer 1

During an admission assessment for major depressive disorder, a nurse would expect to find the client reporting difficulty sleeping, an inability to concentrate on simple tasks, absence of bathing, and a lack of enjoyment from previously enjoyed hobbies like gardening.

Step-by-step explanation:

A nurse performing an admission assessment on a client who has major depressive disorder (MDD) should expect the client to report symptoms that align with what is commonly seen in MDD. These may include:

• Difficulty sleeping for several weeks
• Inability to concentrate on simple tasks
• Absence of bathing for several days
• Lack of enjoyment from a lifetime hobby of gardening

While a desire for sexual activity can be associated with other conditions, it is not typically a symptom of MDD. In contrast, the other symptoms listed reflect the common experiences of individuals with MDD, such as disrupted sleep patterns and concentration difficulties, as well as a decrease in pleasurable activities due to the pervasive feelings of sadness or loss of interest that characterizes the disorder.