Final answer:
The therapeutic level of lithium for an individual on lithium carbonate is between 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/L, thus 1.2 mEq/L is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The therapeutic level of lithium for a person who has been taking lithium carbonate, a medication commonly used to treat bipolar disorder, is a specific range that is considered safe and effective. The therapeutic range is typically between 0.6 to 1.2 mEq/L. Therefore, among the options provided, a. 1.2 mEq/L is recognized as a therapeutic lithium level. Levels above 1.2 mEq/L can be toxic, thus options b. 1.6 mEq/L, c. 2.0 mEq/L, and d. 2.5 mEq/L all fall outside of the therapeutic range and are considered to be potentially harmful.