Final answer:
The Supreme Court has not addressed the constitutionality of the War Powers Resolution of 1973; hence, the correct answer is D. Not addressed by the Supreme Court. The resolution aimed to strengthen congressional oversight of presidential military action.
Step-by-step explanation:
Regarding the War Powers Resolution of 1973, the correct answer is that it has D. Not addressed by the Supreme Court. The War Powers Resolution, which strengthened congressional war powers, has yet to be directly addressed by the Supreme Court in terms of its constitutionality. The Resolution was established to ensure that the President must inform Congress within 48 hours if U.S. forces are sent into areas of hostility without a wartime declaration and limits troops to remain only for a maximum of 90 days unless Congress approves further action or declares war.
More broadly, the War Powers Resolution aimed to reassert Congress's role in the process of entering wars or military conflicts, which is a power enumerated in the U.S. Constitution. The Resolution sought to balance the sharing of powers between the legislative and executive branches, particularly concerning the right to declare war and to engage in military hostilities.