Final answer:
Anthropologists of development critically analyze development practices, while development anthropologists actively engage in designing and applying development projects to improve outcomes.
Step-by-step explanation:
A key difference between anthropologists of development and development anthropologists is the focus and approach they take toward the study and application of anthropological knowledge. Anthropologists of development typically critique and analyze development policies and practices, often questioning the underlying assumptions and outcomes of such interventions, similar to what Franz Boas pointed out about the non-linear, interaction-influenced development of cultures. They may explore historical patterns and power dynamics that shape and are shaped by development endeavors. On the other hand, development anthropologists are directly involved in creating or redesigning development projects, focusing on the practical application of anthropological insights to promote better outcomes in societies. They work collaboratively within the contexts of governments or corporations, applying their knowledge of human behavior to make development projects more successful and culturally appropriate.