Final answer:
V. Gordon Childe believed social interactions lead to the creation of social hierarchies or stratification within societies, which can be viewed through functionalist, conflict, and symbolic interactionist perspectives. Stratification influences daily life, as individuals tend to associate with those of similar social standing.
Step-by-step explanation:
V. Gordon Childe's view on social stratification suggests that social interactions contribute to the development of social hierarchies within societies. He proposed that as communities grow, particularly in horticultural and state societies, differences in power and status emerge among various roles, leading to a hierarchical organization of people. Such stratification is observed across many dimensions, including socioeconomic status, race, kinship, religion, gender, and more, with state-level societies and market economies showing the most pronounced inequalities.
Childe's ideas can be further examined through various sociological perspectives such as functionalism, conflict theory, and symbolic interactionism. Functionalists might argue that stratification serves a purpose in society, conflict theorists would emphasize its role in perpetuating inequality, and symbolic interactionists explore the meanings attached to social standing and how these affect individual interactions, thereby maintaining social class distinctions.
An example of how social stratification affects everyday life can be seen in the tendency for people to associate with others who share similar social standings, as seen in shared income levels, educational backgrounds, and even tastes in food, music, and clothing. This stratification is not only a social reality but is also maintained through the continuous interactions and social relationships of individuals who reinforce and abide by these social divisions.