Final answer:
Biofeedback is a therapy using electronic monitoring to help patients gain control over involuntary bodily processes and has been effective in treating various conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Therapy that focuses on the measurement of autonomic processes and teaches patients to gain voluntary control over these physiological parameters through operant conditioning is called Biofeedback. This technique involves the use of electronic equipment to monitor a person's neuromuscular and autonomic activity, providing feedback in the form of visual or auditory signals. The purpose of biofeedback is to enable individuals to develop strategies to exert some level of voluntary control over normally involuntary bodily functions. It has been applied successfully to conditions such as tension headaches, high blood pressure, asthma, and phobias.