Final answer:
An ethnography is a description of a culture or society written by an anthropologist who conducted field research in that society. Ethnographies provide valuable insights into the customs and behaviors of different societies and are essential for understanding diverse cultures.
Step-by-step explanation:
An ethnography is a description of a culture or society written by an anthropologist who conducted field research in that society. During fieldwork, anthropologists immerse themselves in the society they are studying, adopting local customs and observing the daily lives of the people. They gather information on various aspects such as social organization, economic practices, religious beliefs, and cultural norms. Ethnographies provide valuable insights into the customs and behaviors of different societies and are essential for understanding diverse cultures.