Final answer:
The kinship system that uses the same terms for parents as for aunts and uncles by gender and generation is known as the generational or Hawaiian kinship system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The kinship system that uses the same terms for parents as for aunts and uncles by gender and generation is known as the generational or Hawaiian kinship system. The kinship system that organizes people by gender and generation, using the same terms of address for father and mother as for aunts and uncles, is known as the generational kinship system. This system is characterized by its simplicity and a significant sociopolitical impact within societies that adopt it, as it creates a large family of orientation. We can conclude that the correct answer to the question is Hawaiian, corresponding to option D.