Final answer:
Historic archaeology focuses on studying human societies with written records, while prehistoric archaeology focuses on societies without written records and relies on artifacts for understanding.
Step-by-step explanation:
Historic archaeology focuses on the study of human societies that have left behind written records, while prehistoric archaeology is concerned with the study of human societies that existed before the invention of writing.
Historic archaeology uses written documents, such as ancient texts, diaries, and official records, to understand the past.
It helps us learn about specific events, people, and historical contexts.
For example, historic archaeologists may use the study of ancient letters to understand the social interactions and customs of a particular time period.
On the other hand, prehistoric archaeology relies on archaeological evidence, such as tools, ceramics, and structures, to reconstruct the past.
Since prehistoric societies did not have written language, archaeologists rely on artifacts to understand their culture, technology, and social organization.
Complete Question:
Explain the difference between Historic Archaeology v PRE-historic Archaeology.