Final answer:
John Milton's “Areopagitica” deals with censorship and the freedom of speech and the press, arguing against the Licensing Order of 1643.
Step-by-step explanation:
The work “Areopagitica” deals with the topic of censorship and the freedom of speech and the press. It was written by John Milton in 1644 as a passionate argument against the Licensing Order of 1643, which required government approval for all published books. In “Areopagitica”, Milton expresses his belief that the free flow of ideas and open discourse, even of those that may be deemed heretical, contribute to the intellectual and social progress of society. He also discusses the importance of reading various perspectives to discern the truth.