Final answer:
Farming began with the cultivation of seeds and domestication of animals, with evidence found in various regions around the world. The earliest evidence dates back to 12,000 years ago in the Fertile Crescent. Agriculture developed independently in different regions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The evidence for the beginning of farming is found in several regions around the world, including south-western Asia, south-eastern Asia, and middle America. The earliest evidence of agriculture is from about 12,000 years ago in a region known as the Fertile Crescent. Archaeological findings have revealed the cultivation of seeds like wheat and barley, as well as the domestication of animals like goats and sheep. Similar evidence of farming has been found in other regions such as the Indus Valley in India and China, New Guinea, Sub-Saharan Africa, and the Americas. These discoveries indicate that agriculture developed independently and at different times in various parts of the world.