Final answer:
The incorrect statement about cyclothymic disorder is that there are often psychotic symptoms in patients with the condition. Cyclothymic disorder is characterized by less severe symptoms than bipolar disorder and does not typically involve psychosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement about cyclothymic disorder that is not true is E. There are often psychotic symptoms found in patients with cyclothymia. Cyclothymic disorder is a mood disorder that is similar to bipolar disorder but with symptoms that are less severe (hypomanic and mild depressive episodes), which must be present for at least 2 years for a diagnosis to be made. While substance abuse can be common among individuals with cyclothymia, this is due to attempts at self-medication rather than as an integral part of the disorder itself. However, unlike bipolar disorder, psychotic symptoms are not characteristic of cyclothymic disorder.
It is important to recognize the differences between major mood disorders such as depression, dysthymic disorder, and bipolar disorder, as well as the implications they may have on an individual's ability to function in daily life, including academic performance. The impact of seasonal affective disorder (SAD) on mood and possible non-drug therapies are also relevant topics when considering mood disorders. Yet, cyclothymic disorder stands out for its prolonged period of mood swings without the severity of full-blown manic or major depressive episodes.