Final answer:
To understand how communities in Mexico are influenced by workers in New York City, focus on the primary effects of globalization on labor dynamics, economic relationships, and the broader political and social responses that may include xenophobia and immigration narratives.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you are interested in understanding how communities in Mexico are influenced by workers in New York City, you would want to focus on the primary effects of globalization on labor dynamics and economic relationships. One of the primary effects you might explore is the international division of labor, where workers in places like Mexico may be employed in factories that have relocated from higher-wage areas such as New York City. This shift draws a direct link between the decision-making of multinational corporations seeking to maximize profits through cheaper labor and the local economic impacts in both Mexico and New York.
Additionally, you would examine the political and social responses such as xenophobia, which may arise as communities in New York City lose jobs due to the outsourcing of production to Mexico. Here, it is important to consider the narratives around immigration and employment, such as why someone like Ben, who lost his job when General Motors moved factories to Mexico, might irrationally blame Mexican immigrants for job losses. These sentiments result from the complexities of globalization and its impact on local economies and labor markets, and they shape the relationships between communities in different geographic locations.
Finally, the environmental concerns and weaker regulations in developing nations that attract corporations from places like New York City can also be considered. Globalization thus has far-reaching implications for both the sender and receiver communities, and understanding this can provide insights that help navigate the ongoing economic and societal transformations.